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In this tutorial, we will see how to identify the following form elements

Radio Button in Selenium

How to Select Checkbox in Selenium

Complete Code

Here is the complete working code

import org.openqa.selenium.By; import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver; import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver; import org.openqa.selenium.*; public class Form { public static void main(String[] args) { System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver","G:\chromedriver.exe"); WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(); WebElement radio1 = driver.findElement(By.id("vfb-7-1")); WebElement radio2 = driver.findElement(By.id("vfb-7-2")); System.out.println("Radio Button Option 1 Selected"); System.out.println("Radio Button Option 2 Selected"); WebElement option1 = driver.findElement(By.id("vfb-6-0")); if (option1.isSelected()) { System.out.println("Checkbox is Toggled On"); } else { System.out.println("Checkbox is Toggled Off"); } WebElement chkFBPersist = driver.findElement(By.id("persist_box")); for (int i=0; i<2; i++) { System.out.println("Facebook Persists Checkbox Status is - "+chkFBPersist.isSelected()); } } }

Troubleshooting

If you encounter NoSuchElementException() while finding elements, it means that the element is not found in the page at the point the Web driver accessed the page.

Check your locator again using Firepath or Inspect Element in Chrome.

Check whether the value you used in the code is different from the one for the element in Firepath now.

Some properties are dynamic for few elements. In case, you find that the value is different and is changing dynamically, consider using By.xpath() or By.cssSelector() which are more reliable but complex ways.

Sometimes, it could be a wait issue too i.e., the Web driver executed your code even before the page loaded completely, etc.

Add a wait before findElement() using implicit or explicit waits.

Summary

The table below summarizes the commands to access each type of element discussed above

Element Command Description

Check Box, Radio Button used to toggle the element on/off

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